Page 38 - Education Change and Economic Development: The Case of Singapore Dr. Goh Chor Boon National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University

98 ᐿ࿲ၾආӉj઺ԃٙɢඎ

͛ٙ઺ԃ᜗᜕dतй݊ίኪ͛ה፯኿ٙჯਹʫdவԬჯਹɰ̙ঐၾኪ͛ࡁ

͊Ըٙᔖุ͛ૹࠠᛌf
ࠅᆽڭܠซሙ೻ᐏ੻ϞࣖྼБdତίٙኪࣧ̀඲బϞ௴จeঐ੄௴
อdί፯મ઺ኪ˙جɪˈ್fΆุ࢕ձ઺ԃ࢕ேႩމ௶ʈٙᗫᒟঐɢᏐ

຅ܼ̍ணࠇܠϽ€design thinkingձᝈׂ࿴ϓ€ideationd௶ʈʔස඲
Ϟঐɢ౤৷ᄆ࠽dᒔࠅϞঐɢ௴ிᄆ࠽fணࠇܠϽνʦί஢εଡ଼ᔌ༁ேᐏ
੻મ͜dίอ̋սٙኪࣧ༁ɰूҖࠠࠅd஗Ꮠ͜׵መνʈЪၾٟਜऒɝࠇ

೥€Project Work and Community Involvement Programmesഃჯਹfኪ͛
ίணࠇܠϽ຅ʕኪ୦˸ɛމࣨːԸ༆Ӕਪᕚf˼ࡁ፫йɛٙცӋձ͛ݺਪ
ᕚdᐏ੻ݸԈeପ͛࿴ซd௰ܝ˸ྠඟΥЪٙ˙όணࠇԨ಻༊ୌΥவԬც

Ӌٙ௴อ׌༆Ӕ˙جfί༆Ӕਪᕚٙཀ೻຅ʕdኪ͛ɰኪՑΝଣːeΥЪ
Ҧঐ˸ʿዧආซجٙᄆ࠽f
ணࠇܠϽ݊ɓ၇௴อ઺ኪ˙جdϾପ͛Ϟ͜อซجٙ௴จཀ೻ၾϤ੗

ʲ޴ᗫfอ̋սኪഁࠗʲცࠅટաՐዧϾ࢝ක௴จܠϽe੽ԫ௴ிʿ௴อ
ݺਗfኪࣧϓމ̳ԃ௴จڡϋٙࠠࠅఙהfኪࣧ݊௴อ˖ʷᐏ੻੃ԃಿ
24
ቮʘஈf ኪࣧ࢝කSTEM€߅ኪeҦஔeʈ೻eᅰኪ઺ԃࠇ೥Ԩ௴ி
˜௴܄٤ග™€Makerspaced˸Րዧኪ͛࿁ணࠇձႡЪٙጳሳfʔΝ׵
ৣໄཥ໘e3DΙڌዚeArduino೷᜗eཤ࢛ʲ௲ዚഃண௪ٙՊۨ௴܄Ⴁி
ྼ᜕܃€Fab Labdኪࣧٙ௴܄٤ගོᎸኪ͛˸౷ஷҿࣘ€νॷ᎛ᆵe

೷ॷؐeॷᇭ੭eі၍eዖͤഊഃԸႡЪي΁אഐ࿴dνϤኪ͛̀඲΃
፠Іʉٙ௴จձ࿁߅ኪࡡۆٙଣሞ׌ଣ༆fீཀϤ၇͛࿒ʾഛٙ˙جdኪ
͛׵݊ə༆ՑԴ͜౷ஷ९ҿɰɓᅵঐ੄௴೯ڢɭପيf

௴܄઺ԃٙጳৎձ௴܄٤ගٙணͭேᐏ੻อ̋սኪࣧٙ੶ɢ˕ܵdவ
ၾִ݁ʔᓙ౤፴ɛࡁࠅϞה௴อdԨಂૐϋჀɛϓމอጳႡிุ௴ุ࢕ٙ

24 See Tony Wagner, Creating Innovators: The Making of Young People who will
change the World (New York: Scribner), 2012.