Page 32 - 臺灣的人力供給：從社會需求與教育收益分析

336 ᐿ࿲ၾආӉj઺ԃٙɢඎ

މኪ͛஝ྌሙ೻ၾᔖૹ೯࢝dӊЗኪ͛Ϟ܄Ⴁʷኪ୦ήྡdԨࡒՈଣሞၾ

ྼਕഐΥfኪ͛ٙྼ୦൙ඎ˸ᔖఙପኪΥЪዚ࿴˴၍ԱՉʈЪڌତഗʚϓ
ᐶd̋ɪኪࣧϼࢪႾኬஞൖd΍ΝܸኬၾႾኬኪ͛ίᔖఙྼ୦fኪ̙͛˸
౤Ϙə༆Άุ຾ᐄଣׂeፄɝΆุ˖ʷd˸ʿኪ୦ʈЪၾ͛ݺ࿒ܓf

€ʬɽኪଭุ͛ҳɝ௶ਗ̹ఙจᗴ༰ߕᒵЭ

ၽᝄٙɽኪଭุ͛ҳɝ௶ਗ̹ఙจᗴˢৎᒵ਷ၾߕ਷Эd௅ʱࡡΪν

ɪɓືႭ׼f߰˸2010ϋԸ޶νڌ8dၽᝄɽਖ਼˸ɪ೻ܓٙ௶ਗɢਞၾଟ
މ68.4%eᒵ਷ၾߕ਷΢މ77.3%ၾ76.7%dɽߒˇɞЇɘࡈϵʱˢf2014
ϋၽᝄeᒵ਷ၾߕ਷ɽਖ਼˸ɪ௶ਗɢਞၾଟ΢މ68%e78.1%e74.9%d
ʥ್ˇ׵ᒵ਷10ࡈϵʱˢdɰˇߕ਷6.9ࡈϵʱˢdՉʕၽᝄeᒵ਷ʿߕ

਷ٙɽኪଭุ͛௶ਗɢਞଟ΢މ63.3%e78.5%e75%d޴ࢨٙϵʱˢһ
εf2016ϋၽᝄeᒵ਷ၾߕ਷ɽਖ਼˸ɪ௶ਗਞၾଟ΢މ67.3%e78.0%e

74.1%dˇ׵ᒵ਷10.7ࡈϵʱˢdɰˇߕ਷6.8ࡈϵʱˢiၽᝄٙɽኪଭุ
Ӳ͛௶ਗɢਞၾଟ৷׵ɾ͛4.7ࡈϵʱˢdᒵ਷ۆ৷׵24ࡈϵʱˢdߕ਷
މ10.8ࡈϵʱˢfɪࠑ޶̈dၽᝄɽਖ਼˸ɪ೻ܓኪ͛ఱุจᗴ༰ߕ਷ၾᒵ
਷Эf

ڌ8cၽᝄeᒵ਷ၾߕ਷ܲ઺ԃ೻ܓਜʱٙ௶ਗɢਞၾଟ ఊЗj%
਷࢕ ၽᝄ ᒵ਷ ߕ਷
ධͦ ਷ʕ ৷ʕ ɽਖ਼ ɽኪ ޼Ӻ ਷ʕ ৷ʕ ɽਖ਼ ɽኪ ޼Ӻ ਷ʕ ৷ʕ ɽਖ਼ ɽኪ ޼Ӻ
˸ɨ ᔖ ˸ɪ ה ˸ɨ ᔖ ˸ɪ ה ˸ɨ ᔖ ˸ɪ ה
2010 41.6 62.3 68.4 .. .. 40.8 64.1 77.3 77.6 77.1 46.3 61.6 76.7 .. ..
Ӳ׌ 56.0 70.9 71.2 .. .. 48.3 74.8 89.0 91.9 87.9 59.1 71.4 81.3 .. ..
ɾ׌ 28.7 53.8 65.6 .. .. 35.9 52.6 63.2 64.9 62.2 33.5 52.4 72.4 .. ..
2011 41.2 62.4 68.2 62.4 71.3 40.5 63.9 77.6 77.1 77.8 46.2 60.3 76.4 .. ..
Ӳ׌ 56.0 70.9 71.3 62.7 73.7 48.0 74.3 89.3 92.0 88.3 58.9 69.9 81.3 .. ..
ɾ׌ 27.6 54.0 65.2 62.2 67.4 35.6 53.0 63.3 64.0 62.9 33.5 51.1 71.9 .. ..
2012 41.3 62.3 68.0 62.7 71.2 40.3 63.6 77.8 77.5 77.9 45.5 59.5 75.9 .. ..
Ӳ׌ 56.0 71.2 71.4 63.5 73.7 47.8 73.7 89.5 92.0 88.6 57.9 69.6 80.5 .. ..