Page 59 - Education for Development:George Psacharopoulos University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA

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ྼ༰Գ€Dronkers, 2003f

ϞԬ޼Ӻᜑͪӷͭኪࣧኪ͛ٙϓఱ༰Գ€Rouse, 1998; Hoxby, 1998;
Green et al., 1999fNeal€1997ٙ޼Ӻᜑͪேึਜˇᅰૄ໊ІՉගա౉
௰εd৷ʕଭุዚଟ౤৷ə26ࡈϵʱᓃfHoxby€2001ٙ޼Ӻۆᜑͪd

ʮͭኪࣧʘගٙᘩن˸༰Эٙϓ͉Դኪ͛ϓᐶᐏ੻౤ʺf
BelfieldၾLevinٙ޼Ӻ€2002˸ᘩن࿁઺ԃϓ؈€ν಻᜕ϓᐶeଭ
ุଟeʈ༟ၾࢪ༟ഃٙᅂᚤމᕚdᏨൖəߕ਷ٙ41ධྼᗇ޼Ӻfεᅰٙ

޼Ӻᜑͪdᘩن౤৷ɰึ౤ʺኪ୦ϓ؈d˲ίԸІЭϗɝ࢕ࢬٙኪ͛Ԓɪ
௰މ׼ᜑfᘩن౤৷ɰึ౤ʺኪࣧٙ९ሯeϞࣖ׌ձࣖঐf
ߕ਷ٙत஢ኪࣧ€Charter SchoolsΣʮ΍෍༟dШ͟ӷɛ၍ଣfत

஢ኪࣧኹϞІطᛆdΝࣛீཀ۰ߒϾ࿁ݔԬत֛ഐ؈ࠋபf০࿁त஢ኪ
ࣧආБٙ൙Пᜑͪd௰ʔՈᎴැٙኪ͛ІՉʕᐏू௰ε€Gleason et al.,
2010fவԬ޼Ӻϓ؈຅ʕϞɓࡈ΍ஷᓃdԟఱ݊வԬኪࣧٙኪ͛ίᅰኪ

಻᜕ɪٙᐏू৷׵ቡᛘ಻᜕€νjHoxby et al., 2009; Angrist et al., 2010;
Flaker, 2014f
Փܓ׌ٙҷᜊνˏආ္಻ձ൙Пӻ୕eණʕϽ༊e઺ࢪዧᎸʿப΂
Փഃdே̙ঐ౤ʺኪࣧٙ९ሯdШࠅࠥЭϓ͉ۍܘѢᗭ€Hanushek and

Woessmann, 2011f

ໍeᒕΣ༰Գ݁ഄ

˸ɨᜫҢࡁί݅ϞٙٝᗆਿᓾɪdఱҢࡁ޴ڦϞп׵ٟ຾೯࢝ٙ઺ԃ

݁ഄਂɓᐼഐf

ɓe዆཭Փܓ

ᐑྤ݊࠯ࠅʘਕf߰Փܓᐑྤʔ຅d઺ԃ݁ഄکʔ̙ঐϓ̌fίਗ਼΂